About the Indicators
23 health indicators organized by a modified Triple Aim framework (Berwick, Nolan, Whittington, 2008), adapted for the Democratic Republic of Congo. Click any dimension to explore its indicators, or click an indicator for full details.
Modified Triple Aim Framework
The original Triple Aim (2008) proposed three simultaneous objectives: improving population health, improving the patient experience of care, and reducing per capita cost. For the DRC context, we modified the framework to reflect data availability and health system realities in a low-income country:
Population Health
Mortality, disease burden, nutrition, and prevention
Access & Quality of Care
Replaces 'Experience of Care' — workforce, facilities, and clinical quality
Health System Resources & Efficiency
Replaces 'Per Capita Cost' — expenditure, financing, and infrastructure
Data Sources
| Source | Country Code | Indicators | Sub-national |
|---|---|---|---|
| DHS Program | CD | 10 | Yes — provincial breakdowns from DRC surveys (2007, 2013, 2023) |
| World Bank WDI | COD | 12 | No |
| WHO Global Health Observatory | COD | 1 | No |
Framework Citation
Berwick DM, Nolan TW, Whittington J. “The Triple Aim: Care, Health, and Cost.” Health Affairs. 2008 May-Jun;27(3):759-69. DOI: 10.1377/hlthaff.27.3.759.
Measurement guide: Stiefel M, Nolan K. A Guide to Measuring the Triple Aim: Population Health, Experience of Care, and Per Capita Cost. IHI Innovation Series white paper. Cambridge, MA: Institute for Healthcare Improvement; 2012.